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Florida is starting its budget-focused special session. What to know

The old and new Florida Capitol buildings beneath overcast signs. They stand behind a "The Florida Capitol" sign.
Douglas Soule
/
WUSF
The 2026 Florida legislative session ended on March 13.

Florida lawmakers are heading back to Tallahassee for a budget-focused special session after failing to pass a spending plan during the regular session for the second year in a row. Here's the timeline and process.

Florida lawmakers’ only constitutional obligation is getting the state budget done.

This is the second year in a row lawmakers haven’t been able to do it during the regular session.

Now, they’re coming back to Tallahassee on Tuesday to start a budget-focused special session.

It’s currently scheduled to go from that day through May 29.

During the first week, lawmakers will meet in committees organized by spending area until noon Friday at the latest. Everything that’s not figured out will get “bumped,” meaning sent to the budget chiefs. Sen. Ed Hooper, R-Trinity, and Rep. Lawrence McClure, R-Dover, are leading negotiations.

While Hooper and McClure will make occasional appearances in the Capitol after Friday, most of those negotiations will take place behind closed doors.

Legislative leadership says lawmakers will come back after Memorial Day to vote on the budget.

There’s a required 72-hour cooling-off period between when the final budget is released and when the vote can happen.

Of course, the schedule may change, depending on how the Senate and House get along. If the budget doesn’t get done by the end of June, the state enters into a partial government shutdown, which has never happened before.

The budget then goes to Gov. Ron DeSantis, who has the power to veto individual spending items.

If you have any questions about state government or the legislative process, you can ask the Your Florida team by clicking here.

This story was produced by WUSF as part of a statewide journalism initiative funded by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting

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Tallahassee can feel far away — especially for anyone who’s driven on a congested Florida interstate. But for me, it’s home.